Introduce the work: What work is being summarised? What is the aim of the article? What
is the purpose of this assignment?
Motivation/relevance: How does the author explain the relevance of the subject matter?
Why is it important to pay attention to this matter?
Results/arguments: What results does the author retrieve based on their research?
Conclusion: How does the author answer the research question / end their argument?
What implications does the author describe for their findings?